Which amendment outlines the source of suspects' rights?

The 5th Amendment to the United States Constitution is key in outlining the rights of suspects, particularly in criminal proceedings. This amendment provides several important protections, including the right against self-incrimination, which ensures that individuals cannot be compelled to testify against themselves in a criminal case. It also includes the right to due process, which guarantees fair treatment under the law and protects against arbitrary denial of life, liberty, or property.

Furthermore, the 5th Amendment addresses issues related to grand jury indictments and double jeopardy, preventing a person from being tried twice for the same offense. These protections are fundamental to ensuring that suspects are treated fairly within the criminal justice system and that their legal rights are upheld during investigations and trials. Understanding the 5th Amendment is crucial for patrol officers, as it directly relates to the treatment of suspects and the legal processes they must navigate.